Emergency Planning
Emergency planning is especially important for kidney patients, particularly those on dialysis or with a transplant, because disruptions in medical care, water supply, medication access, or diet can quickly become life-threatening. Here’s a practical, clear guide to help kidney patients and their caregivers prepare:

- Create an Emergency Contact List:
- Include your healthcare provider, local dialysis center, and emergency contacts.
- Make sure everyone in your household knows how to reach your doctor or healthcare team in case of a disruption.
- Develop an Emergency Medical Plan:
- Work with your healthcare provider to develop a detailed plan outlining what to do if you cannot access dialysis or other critical services.
- Include instructions for using home dialysis equipment if applicable.
- Identify nearby dialysis centers that could help in case of an emergency.
- Prepare a Go-Bag:
- Include necessary medications, medical records, treatment supplies, and a backup power source for medical equipment if needed.
- Consider including your emergency meal plan for specific dietary needs.
- Ensure Backup Power:
- If you’re dependent on electrical equipment (such as a dialysis machine or oxygen), have a backup power source, like a generator or portable power supply.
- Check with your healthcare provider for recommendations on what kind of backup power you should have.
- Know the Evacuation Routes and Shelters:
- Identify safe evacuation routes and shelters in case you need to leave your home quickly.
- Ensure you know which shelters can accommodate people with medical needs, such as dialysis patients.
- Stay Informed:
- Sign up for emergency alerts in your area for weather or disaster warnings.
- Keep a battery-powered radio or access to a smartphone to receive updates, especially if power goes out.
- Communicate Your Plan:
- Share your emergency plan with family members, neighbors, and others who may be able to help.
- Ensure that someone knows where your emergency supplies are stored and how to contact your healthcare providers.
What to Do During an Emergency:
- If a disaster strikes and you are unable to reach your dialysis center, call ahead and ask for guidance.
- If power is lost, use your backup power or seek out local emergency resources for assistance.
- If evacuation is necessary, ensure that your medical supplies and equipment go with you.
Emergency Preparedness for Home Dialysis
- List of Dialysis Units:
- Maintain a list of nearby dialysis units both at home and at work.
- Ensure contact details are up to date for quick access during an emergency.
- Stock of Dialysis Supplies:
- Keep a two-week supply of dialysis materials at both home and work.
- Regularly check expiration dates of supplies and replace them when necessary.
- Register with Utility Companies:
- Register with local water and power companies to notify them of your medical needs.
- Request priority restoration of services in case of an outage.
- Self-Care During Emergencies:
- Learn how to take yourself off the dialysis machine in case of an emergency or power failure.
- Follow the home training staff’s instructions for stopping dialysis in case of an emergency.
- Backup Plan:
- If unable to continue dialysis at home due to an emergency, contact your home training staff immediately.
- Work with them to arrange alternate dialysis treatments or transport to a facility.